Steam Engines Essay Example For Students

Steam Engines Essay The Steam EngineThe steam motor gave a milestone in the modern improvement of Europe. The primary present day steam motor was worked by an architect, Thomas Newcomen, in 1705 to improve the siphoning hardware used to take out leakage in tin and copper mines. Newcomens thought was to put a vertical cylinder and chamber toward the finish of a siphon handle. He put steam in the chamber and afterward consolidated it with a splash of cold water; the vacuum made permitted climatic strain to push the cylinder down. In 1763 James watt, an instrument-producer for Glasgow University, started to make enhancements for Newcomens motor. He made it a responding motor, in this manner transforming it from an air to a genuine steam motor. He additionally added a wrench and flywheel to give revolving movement. In 1774 the industrialist Michael Boulton brought Watt into organization, and their firm created about 500 motors before Watts patent lapsed in 1800. Water power proceeded being used, yet the production line was currently freed from the streamside. A Watt motor drove Robert Fultons test steam vessel Clermont up the Hudson in 1807. RailroadsThe happening to the railways extraordinarily encouraged the industrialization of Europe. At mid.eighteenth century the plate or rail track shared been for all intents and purpose use for moving coal from the pithead to the colliery or heater. After 1800 level tracks were being used outside London, Sheffield, and Munich. With the extension of trade, offices for the development of products from the manufacturing plant to the ports or urban communities came into squeezing request. In 1801 Richard Trevithick had a motor pulling trucks around the mine where he worked in Cornwall. By 1830 a railroad was opened from Liverpool to Manchester; and on this line George Stephensons Rocket pulled a train of vehicles at fourteen miles 60 minutes. The enormous railroad blast in Britain came in the years 1844 to 1847. The railroad manufacturers needed to battle personal stakes for instance, waterway investors, expressway trusts, and pony raisers however by 1850, supported by modest iron and better machine instruments, a system of rail routes had been constructed. By midcentury railroad trains making a trip at thirty to fifty miles an hour were normal, and cargo consistently turned out to be a higher priority than travelers. After 1850 in England the state needed to mediate to control what added up to a restraining infrastructure of inland vehicle. Yet, as time went on the British railroads created issues. The First World War (1914-1918) discovered them experiencing overcapitalization, increasing expenses, and state guideline. English accomplishment with steam velocity, be that as it may, was sufficient to support the structure of railways in most European nations, regularly with British capital, gear, and professionals. Railways turned into a standard thing of British fare. After 1842 France started a railroad framework which consolidated private and open endeavor. The legislature gave the roadbed and afterward rented it to a privately owned business which gave the gear. In Russia, Canada, and the United States, railroads served to connect networks isolated by tremendous separations. In Germany there were no immense void spaces, yet railways helped to influence political and monetary combination.

Optical fiber free essay sample

A kind of inside link intended for flat use in non-plenum zones. While even link must be fire retardant, the National Electrical Code (NEC) details are not as requesting as those overseeing the utilization of plenum link or riser link. See additionally NEC, plenum, plenum link, and riser link. 2. Spine Cable : Backbone cabling is the between building and intra-building link associations in organized cabling between entrance offices, hardware rooms and broadcast communications storage rooms. Spine cabling comprises of the transmission media, principle and halfway cross-interfaces and terminations at these areas. This framework is generally utilized in server farms. 3. Fix Cords: a short rope with a fitting at each end, or an attachment toward one side and a couple of clasps at the other, utilized for incidentally associating two bits of gear or sign ways. 4. Connectors: A gadget for holding two pieces of an electrical conveyor in contact. 5. Conductor: A cylinder or conduit for encasing electric wires or link. 6. Racks: A PC rack (ordinarily called a rack) is a metal casing used to hold different equipment gadgets, for example, servers, hard plate drives, modems and other electronic hardware. Some may allude to a rack as LAN or system furniture as takes after a racking structure where parts can be connected vertically, stacked on each other. A PC rack can likewise be known as a hand-off rack or open rack. 7. Punch-Down Blocks: is a sort of electrical association regularly utilized in communication. It is named in light of the fact that the strong copper wires are punched down into short open-finished spaces which are a kind of protection uprooting connectors. These spaces, generally cut transversely (not longwise) over a protecting plastic bar, contain two sharp metal edges which slice through the wires protection as it is punched down. These sharp edges hold the wire in position and reach the wire too. 8. Solidification Points: a discretionary gadget for interconnecting flat links between the Horizontal Cross-Connect and the Telecommunications Outlet or MUTOA inside an organized cabling framework. 9. Crimpers: A device used to pleat, to join two bits of metal 10. Fish Tape : a level tempered spring-steel tape or wire utilized in pulling electric wire and links (as into conductor runs) â€called additionally snake wire 11. Congruity Tester: is a thing of electrical test gear used to decide whether an electrical way can be built up between two points;[1] that is if an electrical circuit can be made. The circuit under test is totally de-empowered preceding interfacing the contraption 12. Class 5e/6 Cable : cabling is utilized as a cabling foundation for 10BASE-T (Ethernet), full duplex 100BASE-TX (Fast Ethernet) and 1000BASE-T (Gigabit Ethernet, or GbE) systems. The Cat 5e standard gives execution of up to 100 MHz and can be utilized around a most extreme length of 100 meters. 13. Folio Groups: A gathering of wire sets bound together, as a rule by a type of shading coded plastic tape or string. In a huge wound pair link, there might be numerous sets joined into cover gatherings of 25 sets for simplicity of availability the executives. Each pair inside a fastener bunch is particularly shading coded for additional simplicity of the executives. See additionally link and wire. 14. Half breed/Composite Cable : composite link A correspondences link having both optical and metallic sign conveying parts. Note 1: A link having optical fiber(s) and a metallic part, e. g. , a metallic turned pair, utilized exclusively for conduction of electric capacity to repeaters, qualifies as a composite link. Note 2: A link having optical fiber(s) , in addition to a metallic quality part or defensive layer, doesn't qualify as a composite link. Half and half †¢An optical correspondences link having at least two unique kinds of optical filaments, e. g. , single-mode and multimode strands. 15. Pulling Cable : The demonstration of pulling the wires, starting at a manikin; consequently, mystery impact or the executives, particularly in legislative issues; interest 6. Frequencies of Light: The length of a solitary pattern of a wave, typically estimated from peak to-peak. For electromagnetic waves 17. EMI : is the disturbance of activity of an electronic gadget when it is in the region of an electromagnetic field (EM field) in the radio recurrence (RF) range that is brought about by another electroni c gadget. 18. Optical-Fiber Strand : Is this alluding to the genuine unadulterated glass on the center of the fiber 19. File of Refraction : the proportion of the speed of light in a vacuum to that in a medium. 0. wordnetweb. princeton. edu/perl/webwn 21. Link Jacket : The external defensive covering which covers the center of the link.. 22. Cladding Size : A metal covering fortified onto another metal under high tension and temperature. 23. Multifiber Cables : Fiber optic Cable bearing numerous strands freely sheathed and equipped for conveying inconsequential signs. They regularly encompass a focal quality part, and can be either free or tight-supported. One standard setup is a 12-fiber link. 24. Differential Mode Delay: 25. In an optical fiber, the variety in spread postpone that happens in light of the distinctive gathering speeds of various modes. Equivalent word multimode bunch delay. 26. Chromatic Dispersion : In optics, scattering is the marvel wherein the stage speed of a wave relies upon its frequency,[1] or on the other hand when the gathering speed relies upon the recurrence. Media having such a property are named dispersive media. Scattering is now and again called chromatic scattering to accentuate its frequency subordinate nature, or gathering speed scattering (GVD) to underline the job of the gathering speed

Importance Of Ethical Behavior Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about theImportance Of Ethical Behavior. Answer: The significant ideas and focuses shrouded in this week were: Week 5 secured the points about the significance of moral conduct among the pioneers and it additionally the phases of good turn of events. It showed the method of creating moral development and moral culture in the association (Frisch Huppenbauer, 2014). The key zones of learning for me are: The zones of gaining from this week are about the significance of moral conduct and qualities in the association. Manners by which I can act ethically so as to a decent pioneer and create in close to home life too. I will likewise find out about different kinds of administration and embrace the most reasonable one. My musings on how these ideas and learning focuses can improve a pioneers execution are: Being good and moral is the most ideal way a pioneer can create in the association. This is on the grounds that a pioneer with great morals can undoubtedly pick up the trust of their individual mates and do the work effectively. My considerations and sentiments on the administration self-understanding inquiries and my score this week are: I feel that the encouraging allowed in this week are significant has helped m become familiar with a great deal about initiative. I believe that the exercises given are valuable for additional turn of events and initiative characteristics. My imprints this week are acceptable. From this weeks study, I have to catch up on these administration ideas and zones to improve heave of the subject: After this weeks exercise, I believe I have to give an amendment on the idea of good improvement of administration as it s minimal convoluted and the most fundamental part to turn into a moral head (Kurtines, 2014). My different contemplations, sentiments and remarks are: Other than simply turning into a decent pioneer, moral conduct and good improvement will likewise me develop on my own life too. This is on the grounds that profound quality and morals is likewise significant for individual life. I can apply this figuring out how to my turn of events and practice to be a pioneer by: I can utilize morals while settling on some assignment. I can counsel all the colleagues and follow participative conduct before coming to a choice. This will assist me with picking up the trust of the colleagues and be fruitful in the assignment. References Frisch, C., Huppenbauer, M. (2014). New bits of knowledge into moral initiative: A subjective examination of the encounters of official moral leaders.Journal of Business Ethics,123(1), 23-43. Kurtines, W. M. (2014).Handbook of good conduct and advancement: Volume 1: Theory. Brain science Press.

Unexpected Love free essay sample

Love Off the shores of the Atlantic Coast in South Carolina, was a man by the name of Jeremiah. Jeremiah was a timid, however audacious man. Notwithstanding performing little cleaning responsibilities at the nearby market, he wanted to investigate the sea. Jeremiah didn’t have a steady pay, yet when he spared enough he got himself some scuba gear. To him that was his subsequent activity. He generally discovered energizing assets on the seas floor, for example, old ancient rarities, which he kept. He additionally would discover numerous gems, for example, gold, rubies and sapphires. Having very little of an enthusiasm for gems, he sold them modest to the neighborhood gems store. In spite of the fact that, there was one pearl he generally wished he could have; Theresa Stone, the gems storekeeper. Her eyes glimmered like the morning sun. She had the body of an Olympic Goddess. Her hair was smooth like rabbit’s hide. We will compose a custom paper test on Surprising Love or on the other hand any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page She had everything going for her. Yet, Jeremiah, so frantically enamored, was in every case also awed to make a move. â€Å"G-great m-morning Ms. Stone† faltered Jeremiah. â€Å"Oh great morning Jeremiah! Discover any stones toward the beginning of today? † said Ms. Stone in energy. U-uh yes! Truly I did. I found a little ruby. † â€Å"Excellent! The amount you need for it? † asked Theresa. â€Å"O-goodness charge Ms. Stone. † said Jeremiah. He needed to reveal to her that being in her quality was beyond what any measure of cash she could have paid him, obviously he thought excessively low of himself. â€Å"Jeremiah † Theresa said shaking her head. â€Å"You can’t continue giving me free resources like they merit nothing! I’ve seen where you live, you should require the cash. † She was correct and Jeremiah knew it. Jeremiah lived in an old, corroded shack somewhere near the sea shore. The shack looked as though it was thum ped by monsters. Jeremiah had been giving Theresa most the diamonds and assets he found while jumping for nothing for a long while now. Simply trusting that one day she would acknowledge how frantically enamored he was. â€Å"Ms. Stone my salary in fine and these fortunes are blessings out of regard I have for you. † Said Jeremiah with a face as red as a tomato. â€Å"Oh well Jeremiah I welcome the blessings. They’re consistently lovely and exquisite. † â€Å"O obviously Ms. Stone-â€Å" â€Å"Please Jeremiah, call me Theresa† â€Å"Of course Theresa†¦ Have a fine day. † Jeremiah said with a smile of unadulterated joy. As Jeremiah left the store he heard a voice call him name. It was Theresa dashing out of the store. â€Å"Jeremiah! † shouted Theresa. â€Å"Could I ask you some help, and I realize you do as of now so much yet this would mean a great deal. † Anxious to hear the suggestion Theresa was going to lie on the table, he gestured. â€Å"Could you by chance discover me a pearl from a clam? I-I’ve never observed one and we don’t convey pearls in our store. I just idea in the event that you by chance observe one.. † â€Å"Oh obviously! † yelled Jeremiah. I discover them constantly! I’ll have one to you continuously! † And with a grin as large as the Eiffel Tower, she transformed and headed go into the store. The issue was, albeit just Jeremiah knew it, he lied. He has never in the entirety of his long stretches of scuba plunging found a valuable pearl from a shellfish. Confused, Jeremiah was attempting to comprehend why he misled Theresa. Without a doubt she ought to have realized that it is so uncommon to discover a pearl from a clam around these shores. For the most part these shores are known for gathering treasures not delivering them. Today was Wednesday. On the off chance that Jeremiah truly needed to win Theresa heart he needed to finish this indecent undertaking. He likewise didn’t need to locate any normal pearl; he needed to locate the most great pearl a lady have ever observed. At the point when he showed up at his home he remained before the shack, recalling Theresa’s words. I’ve seen where you live, you should require the cash. † Jeremiah took a look around the shack. Portions of the rooftop missing, openings in the floors, water scarcely dribbling. â€Å"Maybe I truly need the money†¦Ã¢â‚¬  He said to himself. He snatched his scuba rigging and set off for the long excursion of submerged experience. Strolling to the shore, he despite everything contemplated the idea of; â€Å"What on the off chance that I truly did keep each one of those fortunes and sold them? I could have a lot more. † But then he returned into the real world, and realized that on the off chance that yielding all that cash implied procuring Theresa’s love, at that point it’s justified, despite all the trouble. Going through days all through the water, Jeremiah had discovered numerous fortunes, more than he would obtain in perhaps 3 months one after another, yet at the same time no pearls. He had looked through a great many shellfish, yet at the same time nothing. He had discovered a couple little pearls however he needed to intrigue Theresa with one so stunning, it looked as though it has a place with a sovereign. It was Friday morning and Jeremiah went to set off one final time. He flipped up a great many clams, nothing. He turned out to be so baffled thus decided he started disregarding all different fortunes he looked at, just looking for the valuable pearl. Many shellfish he started to become disappointed and vexed that he was unable to satisfy the ladies he adores. As he was going to come up to the surface he spotted one final shellfish shell. He got it and tossed it in disappointment. After the haze of sand evaporated, there lay, one of the most dazzling things he at any point looked at. It was the pearl. This wasn’t simply any pearl. This pearl was huge. He swam over to the clam and got it. He hurried to the outside of the water since he knew the store where Theresa would be sitting tight was going to close for the evening. He escaped the water, got dry the water from his body, snatched and cleaned the pearl, and raced to the store. At the point when he arrived at the store Theresa was simply shutting down, and her head hanging in disillusionment. Jeremiah struck into the entryway in fervor. â€Å"Theresa! Theresa! † shouted Jeremiah. With an incredible smile all over she raced to open the entryway. Jeremiah burst in and demonstrated her the pearl. â€Å"I have here the second most excellent thing I have ever observed. † Said Jeremiah â€Å"What’s the first? † Theresa said in curiousity. â€Å"You. † Jeremiah at that point pulled her right up front, and gave her the kiss he been longing for his entire life.

Evaluation for Firebirds Wood Fired Grill Essay

Eating out is a treat for me. I every so often call up some family or potentially companions and treat myself to a pleasant supper. There are numerous eateries in my old neighborhood of Charlotte, North Carolina to look over, however there is one specifically where I love to go through my well deserved cash. Firebirds Wood Fired Grill situated at Northlake Mall Dr. has become my new most loved spot to eat for supper on the ends of the week. Firebirds have the three characteristics I search for when I visit an eatery just because: extraordinary feel, phenomenal help and great food.The climate of a café sets the state of mind for any eating experience. Proprietor Dennis Thompson made a very much characterized hole among easygoing and high end food. The atmosphere of Firebirds is intended to impersonate that of a ski hold up in Aspen. Warm lighting, commended by fire shaded ceiling fixtures, gives this eatery a pleasant tone for a connecting with discussion with your loved one or some great chuckles with certain companions or family. Firebirds, likewise has a different parlor zone for the individuals who simply need to go directly to party time after work. I call this zone, â€Å"the kick back and let your hair down section†. The excellent stone chimney, the mass of 500 containers of wine, and the wonderful striking shading seating sets the temperament for an incredible night out with colleagues after work or a spot to have a beverage and hors d'oeuvre in the wake of shopping in the shopping center. Valet, Hostesses and Servers are largely separated of Firebirds consistent assistance. The Valet works admirably with immediately leaving and recovering my vehicle. Ladies are consistently set up as you stroll in with the goal that you won’t have that befuddled look thinking about whether you seat yoursel f or hang tight for help. The servers are exceptionally proficient and obliging. They can respond to inquiries concerning menu things while standing by quietly for you to finish your request. I love the way that they are immediate with getting your hors d'oeuvres out to you a long time before my entrã ©e. They were additionally mindful to topping off my glass when it was getting low. Entrã ©es are arranged pleasantly and cooked just as you would prefer. In the event that you’re not fulfilled the servers have no issue with taking it back quickly for rectification. The cook and the supervisor go to your table and ensure your feast is superb.Based on the name, one may accept that Firebirds is a steakhouse idea, however steaks are just 50% of the menu. Firebirds menu have a decent degree of assorted variety. You can get anything from a major delicious burger to a lobster supper. This upscale café can be somewhat expensive contrasted with other tavern and eatery places, yet it’s justified, despite all the trouble. To begin, I love to get the lobster queso plunge and chips and their popular onion rings for my hors d'oeuvres. Firebirds steaks are truly acceptable, however I incline toward the salmon with light flavoring. My most loved feast at Firebirds is a serving of mixed greens, yes a plate of mixed greens. The Strawberry and Shrimp plate of mixed greens is basically heavenly, other than the undeniable it has spiced walnuts, goat cheddar morsels and jicama hurled in a natively constructed vinaigrette dressing. This serving of mixed greens packs a great deal of flavor and is very satisfying. I may call up my young ladies on Friday and pay Firebirds a visit.Every feasting experience I’ve had with Firebirds has been industrious. The complimentary valet stopping is enormously refreshing particularly since the eatery is associated with North Lake Mall. The climate in Firebirds is welcoming, the administration is incredible and the food is tasty. What more do you need in an eatery? Maybe live diversion on Friday nighttimes wouldn’t be such an ill-conceived notion however.

How to Avoid Unbudgeted Spending

How to Avoid Unbudgeted Spending How to Avoid Unbudgeted Spending How to Avoid Unbudgeted SpendingUnplanned spending that falls outside your budget is a great way to drain your savings and leave yourself in a financially perilous position.Going over budget can happen even to the best spendthrifts. It can be a big purchase or lots of little ones, but, either way, going over budget is bad news for your wallet! If youre overspending and constantly dipping into your savings, you might find yourself needing to take out a short-term bad credit loan or no credit check loan (like a payday loan or cash advance) when a surprise bill rears its ugly head.While there can’t be a little goblin hiding in your wallet to keep you from spending your money (though that would be kind of fun) there are some ways to keep your financial life on track! Whether it’s using the good old fashioned cash-only method (where you only spend cash and don’t use your cards) or locking your credit cards to disallow use, there are options out there for you.Reigning in your unbudge ted missteps is an important thing to do before the spending catches up with you.Start small.Are you a small spender? Someone who buys a lot of little things and thinks it’s better for your overall finances? You’d be wrong. While not as jarring as a major spend, those little purchases are quick to catch up to you.According to Mint, it’s fairly easy to forget those standard little buys here and there until you add them up at the end of the week or month. It’s only then that you realize how much you’re really spending.“It could be the $5 coffee now and then or that $20 on getting your nails done each month,” Mint said. “These small purchases soon add up. Just think: $5 per day on your coffee to work is $25 in a five-day working weekend. Say you had two weeks vacation; thats $1,250 each year spent that youre not accounting for. Track every little expenditure that you make. It doesnt matter how small or infrequent it is, it all adds up and will give you the true idea of the amount youre spending.”It’s perfectly fine to spend a little on yourself here and there (you work hard, so you should treat yourself), but those treats need to be manageable. It makes it a little less fun or spontaneous, but try budgeting those little expenses each month. Tell yourself you won’t spend more than $50 or $100 or whatever fits your goals and try your best to stick to it.Keep your eyes up.“Keeping up with the Joneses” might be an old adage, yet it doesn’t stop being true even in the digital age. There is a certain kind of peer pressure to do as well as or better than those around you, even if it isn’t something you consciously think about. But that wont stop peer pressure or an attempt to keep up your appearances from derailing your financial goals.Jocelyn Black Hodes of HerMoney ascribes societal pressures as major financial influences. It can be difficult to say no when your friends want to get together for dinner at an expensive restaurant. It’s di fficult to discuss money because it’s a sensitive topic. But you have to be honest with yourself and your financial situation to avoid going into a hole.Hodes says the attempt to keep up appearances simply restarts the cycle of overspending and while it can be hard to step out of the cycle, it’s important to take that step.“Focus on your goals, rather than your neighbors.” she said. “Take some time alone to think about what’s most important to youâ€"what you want to have in your life (independent of what your peers may have). Once you’ve identified your goals and what you’ll need to get there, keep them front of mind (it may sound corny, but visual reminders help). When you’re saving money for something that’s important to you, what your neighbors are doing with theirs will seem less important.”Don’t touch.Treat retail like a museum. If you touch something you might not be allowed back.That sounds silly, but there is a temptation in touching an item. It influ ences you into thinking you need it or tempts you to put it into your basket/cart. So don’t let that idea even pass through your mind. Just don’t touch anything you aren’t setting out to buy anyway. Is it on the list of must-haves? Then leave it be.“Studies have shown that customers who actually pick up an item or try something on are more likely to buy said product,” according to Military.com.Not only can holding an item influence whether or not you buy something, but what you are already holding can influence it too. Big Think has a similar take on the issue which includes a study done that found subjects were drawn to items similar to ones they were already holding.For example, if you are holding your smartphone and craving a candy bar, you will be more likely to want a Kit-Kat than any other variety. Why? Shape and weight distribution. Your brain is already aware of the concept of that shape and size, so it only makes sense that it would want something it’s familiar with.Embrace your inner artiste.When it comes to overspending, sometimes special occasions can foil even the stingiest penny pincher. No matter what the case may be, however, there is a way around even the biggest celebration. The heart can provide the greatest gifts of allâ€"which can also save you some money if you’re willing to put in the time.In respecting your personal budget, Success Story suggests using your creativity to come up with something spectacular for the person you’re celebrating which never has to break the bank.According to Success Story, “Whenever there is a party, a birthday or any occasion, when you need to buy gifts, you should use your creativity. Make gifts yourself instead of buying anything from outside. Use your imagination and make precious gifts for your loved ones. The gifts which you will make with your hands include love, care and affection; so these will be more precious for your relatives and friends in comparison to the gifts you buy from th e shops.”The better you are with spending, the easier it will be to save money and avoid using short-term personal loans and installment loans to cover surprise expenses. To learn more about budgeting and saving money, check out these related posts and articles from OppLoans:Save More Money with These 40 Expert TipsBuilding Your Financial Life: Budgeting for BeginnersFinancial Basics: Expert Tips for Smarter SpendingHow to Budget and Save Money When You’re Making Minimum WageDo you have a personal finance question youd like us to answer? Let us know! You can find us  on  Facebook  and  Twitter.  |Instagram

Poverty But It Controls Every Aspect of Your Life - Free Essay Example

Poverty has been around since the dawn of time, affecting those in its clutches dearly and for generations. In this paper, I will be covering how poverty controls more than when you pay the bills and what you can eat; and how it ties into genetics, addiction, development and incarceration rates. In cases where poverty is prevalent, genes dont always have the opportunity to express themselves, The impact of growing up impoverished overwhelms childrens genetic capacities indefinitely. Home life is the biggest factor for children who live in poverty. Those in upper-class homes are exposed to more mental stimulation and this allows their brain to build necessary neural paths in order for them to thrive in society. I.Q. is relatively genetic too, meaning that well-off families that are offered more opportunities to express their genetics to the full extent will have a higher I.Q. Working class families usually have a lower I.Q. by 12-21 points compared to their richer counterparts. The French adoption study (1994) featured sixty-five adopted children between the ages of four and six, most were abused, neglected and existed in poor living conditions. Their I.Q.s averaged 77, a rather low score. After they were adopted and stayed with their families for a near decade, the children retook the I.Q. tests, and all of them performed better. The amount they improved was directly related to the adopting familys economic status. Children adopted by working-class families had average I.Q. scores of 85, those placed with middle-class families had average scores of 92. The average I.Q. scores of those placed in upper-class families rocketed to 98. Studies seem to conflict with each other when the idea of Nature Vs Nurture comes into play. At certain points, it seems to look as though nurture matters more than nature or vice versa though theres no definite answer as to which is more important; or which one holds more power over us and our actions. For example; addiction is something that can rely on both. Addictions are moderate to highly heritable, but The Virginia Twin Study showed that in the adolescence stage use of nicotine, alcohol, and marijuana were strongly determined by family and social factors. With addiction, genes and economic status affect it largely. Genes only play a role in addiction, they dont cause addiction. This is an important fact. Its common for a person to be at risk for a mental health disorder and addiction due to genetics, this is referred to as dual diagnosis. Addiction relies on many different factors that most of the time have to shoot off in rapid succession. These variables tend to be, stress, income, physical or mental health, really a whole plethora of things, every person is different, and will have different reasons to partake in substance abuse. When the economy goes down, unsurprisingly the use of drugs goes up. Higher income citizens recover easier and faster from drug addiction and substance abuse. This is because those with lower income have a lesser chance of ever receiving rehab or the help they need due to the costs; drug addictions are twice as common for lower class citizens than upper-class. Those who reside in impoverished areas may take to drugs to try to make their situation more survivable or less stressful. This is most likely caused by the fact the lower class tend to live in more at-risk areas in order to survive. This makes sense though if I.Q. depends partly on socioeconomic status. Its a proven fact that more adversity, trauma, and neglect happens to those who are lower class citizens; and that those who have faced numerous adversities have a lower understanding of consequences, so they may return to an activity even knowing the downfalls of it because they do not truly understand the consequences. Unfavorable conditions set up for unfavorable conclusions. So the connection between genetics, addiction, and poverty are becoming more apparent than they already were. Mental health and income are more closel y tied as wage declines. For those in poverty, it seems to be a constant set up for failure in certain circumstances. With very little going on for those in lower class households and things looking bleaker and bleaker as time goes on, it makes sense that some will be driven to desperate behaviors and reckless choices. An estimated 2.5 million people below the poverty line suffer from serious mental illness. About 20% percent of prison inmates have a serious mental illness. In 2016 when the prison population was around 2.3 million, there were around 430,000 inmates suffering from serious mental illness. Most of these inmates will never receive proper treatment while incarcerated. The nation moved abruptly in the mid-1970s from a society that justified putting people in prison on the basis of the belief that incarceration would somehow facilitate productive re-entry into the free-world to one that used imprisonment merely to inflict pain on wrongdoers (just deserts), disable criminal offenders (incapacitation), or to keep them far away from the rest of society (containment). The abandonment of the once-avowed goal of rehabilitation certainly decreased the perceived need and availability of meaningful programming for prisoners as well as social and mental health services available to them both inside and outside the prison. Indeed, it generally reduced concern on the part of prison administrations for the overall well-being of prisoners. Craig Haney University of California, Santa Cruz, December 2001. Americas prison system seems to actively punish poverty, mental illness, and non-violent substance abusers. Sixty-five percent of the nations inmates meet the criteria for substance abuse and addiction, but only 11 percent received treatment for their addictions. Its almost as if Americas current state of correctional facilities profits off of the poor by imprisoning them and forcing them into labor without or meager pay. America has the highest incarceration rate in the world accounting for over 22% of the worlds prisoners. With a private prison industry that incentives mass incarceration its not hard to see that America takes advantage of its poor and mentally ill, not to mention its colored citizens which account for most of its prison population. Americas justice systems have long needed to be reformed. Arrested development is the frozen state of emotional and psychological development, this can be caused by trauma, neglect and substance abuse. According to Erik Eriksons theory (1959), theres eight different stages of development those being, infant, child, youth, adolescence, teen, young adults, adults, elders. That also means there are eight stages one can get stuck at a given time. The only known way of recovery as of now is therapy. Which could be a troublesome job for the therapist, trying to guess someones psychological age. The real question could be, how to get someone with arrested development into a therapists office or a rehab program in order for them to function in society. This problem seems quite fruitless when realizing that most people stuck in a stage of arrested development likely wouldnt understand the need to receive help Say someone starts abusing substances at the emotionally volatile age of thirteen and flash forward thirty-four y ears and suddenly theyre forty-seven and have thrown most of their life away. Of course, having survived this long means they have basic living skills and exist in some sort of a community. On the other side, this combination tends to mean they are still on the same emotionally charged level as when they were thirteen, this level, at this physical age of forty-seven will not be as intense but its certainly not mild either. This emotional freezing proves a large problem for a number of past addicts, and current ones, too afraid of seeking help or admitting theres a problem, they tend to stagnate at their emotional age. A number of these people stuck in a younger stage of arrested development will be incarcerated at some point in their life. Incarceration not only stalls the development even longer but has shown a decline in inmates developmental trajectory. Realistically cases of arrested development arent going to disappear. Substance abuse and trauma will most likely always continue to exist unless something drastic changes. Nevertheless, the human body is equipped with the human brain which continues to be malleable throughout life, so recovery is always an option for those stuck in a stage of arrested development. On August 16, 1989, Freddie Gray was born in the West Baltimore neighborhoods, a lower class area, and lived in a downtrodden house with peeling lead paint. Which is worrisome as lead paint was banned in 1978 by Congress, due to its cognitive effects, on I.Q and behavior, leading to deficits in attention and raised aggression. Children who have been poisoned with lead are seven times more likely to drop out of school and six times more likely to end up in the juvenile justice system (Norton). Exposure to lead in early adolescence increases the chances of failing standardized third-grade testing. Which is the critical point for most children, as they can get left behind more easily as this is the age they will begin to grasp new concepts that rely on an adept understanding of past learnings. Children that fail this test and dont receive the help they need are likely to become high school dropouts and are at a higher risk of incarceration. Many Baltimore slumlords havent bothered to comply with the ban on lead paint, which has affected nearly 93,000 children. This goes back over one hundred years ago where redlining, house discrimination, and segregation were prominent. Where Baltimorean lawyers and landlords took advantage of already disadvantaged African Americans and trapped them into a cycle of poverty and lead exposure. This was a product of racism and prejudice. The effects are still being felt to this day, with new studies coming out linking lead exposure to violence and mental disabilities. One study showing that even a small exposure to lead leaves permanent harrowing effects on the brain. The problem is that; despite these new studies coming out with alarming facts, most politicians believe the lead problem was solved long ago, unable to see past their ignorance and accept the fact that this has been an ongoing issue for years and will continue to be so until direct action is taken. At a point direct action was being taken, compensation was being provided to those suffering from brain damage by lead exposure, Grays family was one of those that planned to receive compensation. Compensation consisted of monthly payments of $1,000 for 35 year s. Sleazy companies saw this an opportunity, understanding that some clients didnt even know how to read or grasp certain concepts they would swoop in on those and promise fast money as long as they signed a contract. This contract allowed them to take most of the money and leave them a dismal amount. In 2013, Freddie Gray ended up selling $146,000 of his settlement for only $18,300. On April 19, 2015, Freddie Gray at twenty-five, died in a coma; this was preceded by an attack by multiple policemen, due to him maybe having an illegal switchblade on his body. Grays death ignited the match for riots all over Baltimore which resulted in 113 injured police officers, two deaths and one burn victim. The riots took over the city, resulting in the looting of many pharmacies and stores. (Two cops were later found to be guilty of selling drugs taken from the lootings). The news coverage on Grays death and the riots that followed was abysmal. Too many left out facts and exaggerations. As an arguing point, most would point to Grays track record. A sort of blind ignorance would follow. Their arguments, based on prejudice and arrogance, only served to stir the already boiling over pot, causing even more of a disturbance in an already fragile state. Freddie Grays death was arguably attributed to years of prejudice and racism. He got unlucky with his roll of the dice. Born into abject poverty and lead exposure, odds were stacked against him from the start. His life shows povertys effects. Serious mental illness can disrupt everyday living in prominent ways major depression for example (which is extremely prominent in lower class households) has symptoms of lethargy, and feelings of hopelessness and helplessness. This can have a large effect on work or school attendance. Which only serves to make breaking the cycle of poverty even harder. Poverty essentially controls every aspect of a persons life; especially if they were born into it. People in poverty will naturally live in more at-risk areas, which has a large impact on their mental health and ability to break the cycle of poverty that they will most likely be stuck in for the rest of their lives. They are at risk for more diseases and mental health issues. There is a common belief that the poor deserve to be poor and that the cycle of poverty can so easily be broken with hard work and a savings account. Theres something about poverty that sucks the hope out of the human soul and creates a sense of pure loss. When a child is born it will most likely be born into a financial state that will stay that way. Its a roll of the dice that decides on so many factors that its troublesome to think about. To understand the pure implication of poverty itself makes life seem trivial and rigged.

Educational Autobiography Essay - 1436 Words

Miguel Huerta Period 1 September 8, 2010 Educational Autobiography A lot of people think education is just something you get in school, but in reality education comes from different places and people not just school and teachers. For example, way before I started school I was already being educated by my parents, they taught me how to eat, behave, use the bathroom, talk, and a lot of other things that help out in life. I started my educational career in John F. Kennedy Elementary. I don’t really remember my years there because I only went there for Kindergarten and 1st grade. After that, I went to Sepulveda Elementary. That was a learning experience because I had to basically be on my own for a couple of days since I was the new†¦show more content†¦Sadly to say, I didn’t really have a teacher in middle school that made a big impact in my life but I matured on my own and got my stuff together and put my work first and girls second. When I graduated 8th grade I was so excited because I had accomplished something special but I knew that wasn’t the end but in fact a beginning to an even bigger obstacle, high school. I still remember on the day of graduation my mom went alone because my dad was working and after I told her that this wasn’t the last time she would see me walking down for a diploma because in couple more years I would be doing it again. That was a big deal because she never graduated high school neither did my dad because my mom had me and they had to care for me. Then finally I made it to high school. This was the place where everything I learned up to now would help me. My 9th grade year was really good I met new friends that I still talk to, got good grades but other than that it was a normal year. When I went to 10th grade I was in AOF (Academy of Finance) or Global. At first I was a little optimistic about being in it because I didn’t really know a lot of people but I stayed because I was a little curious about the whole business stuff going on in there. It was a good decision to stay because I really enjoy all the business related work and I am looking forward to even having some sort of a business career later on in life. The teacher that really made an impact on me is the teacher for whom IShow MoreRelatedEssay about Educational Technology Autobiography1552 Words   |  7 PagesEducational Technology Autobiography My experience with educational technology from K-12 to post-secondary education: The very first form of educational technology that I encountered was the use of the overhead in the first grade. In the third grade I was moved to a gifted and talented Math class; therefore, allowing my fellow classmates and myself access to a computer lab that contained seven apple computers. Every Friday we were allotted fifteen to twenty minutes on these computers to playRead MoreMy Educational Autobiography1039 Words   |  5 PagesMy Educational Autobiography Our experiences in life shape who we become. Experiences are all around us. Sometimes, things that seem so insignificant at the time become part of who we are and who we want to be. It is not always just the good experiences that shape us, but also the bad. Reflecting on our past experiences will help us grow. My goal is to become a teacher, and not just a teacher, but a person who will impact the lives of those I am teaching so that one day when someone is writing theirRead MorePersonal Statement : Educational Autobiography Essay1048 Words   |  5 PagesEducational Autobiography As a young student my goal was to fly under the radar going unnoticed. However, time combined with life experiences changed my perspective and I am now very motivated to cultivate my academic skills to reach my full potential. Although I was smarter than most of my peers, as a product of growing up in lower income neighborhoods I was becoming as Rose puts it â€Å" One of those rough-hewn intellectuals whose sources are a mix of the learned and the apocryphal† (3). In other wordsRead MoreAutobiography Sample610 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Does the task of memoir writing puzzle you? It’s alright. This autobiography example for students is here to show you that memoir writing can be easy and even exciting. All you need to do is to scroll this page down and enjoy this amazing sample and the related, practical hints. A Lazy Student Autobiography Example An autobiography is a story of your own life. Even if you think you don’t have much to include in your memoir, you can still make it quite interesting. Bill Gates said: â€Å"I always chooseRead MoreEducational Autobiography Prelude : A Interview With Two Age Group Of People960 Words   |  4 PagesEducational Autobiography Prelude I completed an educational interview with two age group of people. The first age group was 71 years of age and the second age group was 55 years of age. During my interview, I asked each individual several questions concerning their educational experience. ïÆ'Ëœ First age group (71 years of age): During my interview, I asked Mrs. P what was the curriculum like during her school years (I didn’t give her a specific time period. I asked her to tell me any informationRead MoreThe Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman1277 Words   |  6 Pagesbook, The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman, used many historical events to connect to the characters story. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman was published by Bantam Books in 1972 and has 259 pages. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is a classic fictional book. The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman is the story if a women’s life told when she was over one hundred years old. The novel goes over 3 main periods of time: war years, reconstruction, and slavery. In The Autobiography of MissRead MoreFormal And Informal Educational Experiences1596 Words   |  7 Pages Learning Autobiography (LAB # 1): Formal and Informal Educational Experiences Michael E Emmering March 16, 2016 LAS 20010 College Seminar I: Exploring Ottawa University â€Æ' Learning Autobiography (LAB # 1) In this paper you will learn my insights into my life. I will touch on my formal and informal education. I will reflect on the four Breadth areas of Ottawa University’s program of liberal arts studies. Future goals, philosophy, values, and obstacles will be discussed. ThisRead MoreData Drives My Classroom Instruction811 Words   |  4 Pagesclassroom assessments to tables of specifications also guarantees consistency and thoroughness† (Guskey, 2005, p. 38). In the end, when students demonstrate proficiency on standards their reaching their educational goals on their classroom assessments to become successful learners at a higher educational level. The Texas Essential of Knowledge and Skills (TEKS), formative and summative assessments are analyzed continuously so that my instruction is focused on our overall campus goal, which is studentRead MoreThe Process Of Learning How I Read And Write848 Words   |  4 PagesNot for a coincidence a person at first learn how to speak, than write, and at the end to read. Generally childrens learn those skills during the first years of elementary school and they keep working and evolving them during the course of their educational life. Although this is a reality that is completely distant to the one associated to the way in which Alexie, Malcom X, and Douglass achieved their competence in literacy. The unconventional method through which they learned the art of reading andRead MoreCurriculum, Instruction and Assessment Course Reflection Essay1308 Words   |  6 Pagesinvaluable asset to increasing student engagement in my classroom. The course that has most affected my disposition as an educator was ED 502: Creative Responses to Conflict Resolution, taught by Dr. Goodman. In this course, I learned about educational psychology, classroom management, and pedagogy in general through the use of Constructivist Action Learning Teams (CALT), conducting research on self-esteem, and creating a conflict resolution program. Working in a CALT group, I discussed critical

Book Report Meaning of Independence Essay - 812 Words

The meaning of independence† is a book on the political journey of the three important men namely john Adams, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson, who were the first to seek independence for themselves and their country people. This is a beautiful book is written by Edmund S. Morgan in 1976. Who was also the writer of popular books such as Benjamin Franklin (2002) , Inventing the People: The Rise of Popular Sovereignty in England and America (1988), which won Columbia Universitys Bancroft Prize in American History in 1989, and American Slavery, American Freedom (1975), which won the Society of American Historians Francis Parkman Prize, the Southern Historical Associations Charles S. Sydnor Prize and the American Historical†¦show more content†¦In his early years he played vital roles during the stamp act and Boston massacre. He believed no man in a free country should be denied to counsel and that the British government was at fault and not the soldiers who were con victed. He was in favor of humanity and when it was time to choose between his career and his country people, Adams chose the protection of American independence and did not dictate war during his presidential years. He spent his years in the continental congress pulling Americans together and even after independence was won he spent the years guarding it. He is one of the most influential people in the American history. George Washington, the first president of American history, is the second person talked about in this book. He was very well known for his dignity and reserve. He was very fair in his dealing and did not ask favor to anyone but he always kept a cold eye as he was always suspicious about other men trying to take his advantage. He was very attentive and no detail was too small for his attention. He was continually alert against theft, embezzlement, and shirking by his slaves. He warned his managers and overseers continually to make the slaves work. He hired one after the other managers and overseers but none could hardly satisfyShow MoreRelatedThe Corporate Collapse Of Harris Scarfe992 Words   |  4 Pagesin order to work out where it failed in this case. ASA 200.11/ISA 200.11 defines the auditing objective as one that needs to ascertain reasonable assurance that the financial report as a whole is free from misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. In doing so the auditor can give an opinion of whether the financial report was prepared in accordance with the financial reporting framework (Gay Simnett 2012, p. 12). For any audit engagement APES 110 section 100.5 sets out five fundamental principlesRead MoreTypes Of Database For Flat File Database939 Words   |  4 Pageshave three tables such as customer, books and landing. The following advantaged of relational database: †¢ The book s details and the customer s details need only be entered into the database once. †¢ Because of this, mistakes are less likely to happen and if there were a mistake in a customer s record, for example, correcting it will correct the mistake database-wide. †¢ Duplication is avoided - this keeps the database s file size down. †¢ Details about books and customers are easily accessibleRead MoreIFAC and APB: Ethical Standards for Accountants Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pagescode. (book) APB Ethical Standards are concerned with the integrity, objectivity and independence of auditors and the most important types of potential threats that could influence these values. Independence is the foundation of the auditing profession. The primary objective of auditors is to ensure that the financial statements prepared by the directors are correct and to provide independent assurance to the shareholders that are indeed prepared correctly. The auditor then issues a report, whichRead MoreHow The Low Income Of Countries Such As Chad And Papua New Guinea1602 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction This report is to help introduce the low income of countries such as Chad and Papua New Guinea, and comparing them to a country such as Sweden who has no income. For years, certain countries, as the two listed above cannot maintain a lifestyle with the incomes that are available to them. Using incomes will help to see where the problem is occurring and how it might be approached to aid the countries. Reporting on the countries will give insight into a historical background includingRead MoreThe Benefits of Independent Finanical Audit Stakeholders1795 Words   |  7 Pagesauditor has to be explained. As well as the beneficiaries of audit must be known, who the stakeholders of an audit are and how they benefit, the stakeholders expectations, the consequences of not having an audit, the auditing process, and auditor’s independence. 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The Presidency of Thomas Jefferson outlines our third President’s youth, his time as Secretary of State under George Washington, as well as his time in office. However, due to the length of this book, my focus will lie on section two, titled The Republican Tack: At Home, 1801-1803. In this section, McDonald mainly focuses on the rise of Jefferson’s party and the influences that gave him his ideas. In section two, McDonald remarks that ‘ThomasRead MoreThe Use Of Language In Ayn Rands Anthem1286 Words   |  6 Pagesword I. Characters refer to themselves using the first person plural we and not the first person singular I. This use of language is often confusing, but must be understood if the book s meaning is to be clear. The use of the plural rather than the singular self-reference, goes to the heart of the book s meaning. The collectivist society in which Equality 7-2521 lives is similar to the Nazi and Communist states of the twentieth century. 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Smart fu rther exemplifies this view by discussing the dilemma of the â€Å"Morning Star† and the â€Å"Evening Star† and how they are both different phrases but denote the same entity, Venus. Place tries to defend that the phrase â€Å"consciousness is a brain process† should not be dismissed on logical grounds alone. He explains that â€Å"logical independence of expressions does

Visa Inc.

Visa Inc. Present Vision Statement Visa Inc. is an American-based global payments technology corporation that allows the governments, businesses, and consumers to utilize the digital currency. In other words, Visa Inc. is a financial services company that operate worldwide. As premier company in the payment technology industry, the company thrives to enhance its global network that connects numerous financial institutions with millions of cardholders and merchants daily. The company is also committed to making significant contributions to the communities in which they operate. Brief History Visa Inc. has been pioneering payments and being at the core of cashless revolution for over 55 years (Visa Inc. 2017). The company history can be traced back in 1958 after the Bank of America established its initial consumer credit card program for medium to small sized merchants and middle-class consumers in the United States. In 1974, the company had already expanded to the international market, and in 1975, it launched the debit credit. In 1976, the BankAmericard was renamed to Visa. In 2007, regional businesses merged to form a global corporation, Visa Inc. and it went public in 2008. In 2016, the company acquired the Visa Europe. Today, the company has expanded its operations to over 200 countries around the world with its services and products available on devices such as laptops, tablets, cards, and mobile devices (Visa Inc., 2017). Consumers and competitors The main consumers involve individual consumers, financial institutions, businesses, merchants, government entities, and strategic partners. The consumers products and services include debit cards, credit cards, prepaid cards, and commercial cards. The main competitors include MasterCard, American Express, JCB, and Discover Diners Club. In some countries, the evolving regulatory landscape and the technological and innovation advances are changing the scope of competition. This has resulted to emergent of new entrants and enabling processing competition or local and regional networks such as STAR, Pulse, and NYCE in the United States, EFTPOS in Australia, and Interac in Canada (Visa Inc. 2016). Formal organizational structures The company has an established matrix organizational structure with the management team and the board of directors. The reporting relationships follow a matrix or a grid structure, rather than the hierarchical structure. According to Analoui and Karami (2003, p.193), Matrix structures integrates â€Å"both the functional structure and the divisional structure simultaneously.† In this case, the workers in the organization have twofold reporting relationships in which they can report both to the product manager and functional manager. The management team is led by Alfred Kelly, Jr., who is the companys Chief Executive Officer while the Board of Director is led by Robert W. Matchullat, who is an independent chair. The management team collaborates to steer the company through network and product innovation, sales growth, brand management, and operational activities among others (Visa Inc., 2015). Profile its top leadership The company has an inclusive and fearless leadership that is led by Alfred F. Kelly, Jr. who is the Chief Executive Officer and the member of the board of directors. Ryan MClnerney is the president while Kelly Mahon Tullier is the Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary. In the board of directors, the top leaders include independent Chair, Robert W. Matschullat, who is a former Chief Financial Officer and Vice Chairman of The Seagram Company Limited. He is followed by the Lloyd A. Carney, a Chief Executive Officer at Brocade Communications Systems, Inc. Other top leaders include Lynne Biggar, a Chief Marketing and Communications Office and Jim McCarthy a Global Head of Innovation and Strategic Partnerships. The leadership team constitutes a team of individuals who have excellent skills and world-class experienced in corporate management and financial services (Visa Inc., 2015). Factors in the organizations general environment and its impact The main factors in Visas general environment include political, economic, social and technological factors. Political factors The decisions in the public sector have a significant impact on the Visas industry, business, and the communities where they operate. In this case, the company is permitted by law to participate in the political processes to better serve the interest of their employees, shareholders, and other stakeholders. In addition, the positive government attitude in the banking industry and current legislations favor the company. Economic factors The major economic factors that have an impact on Visas operation include consumer credit and spending, unemployment rates, and saving and investment levels among others. For instance, the gross savings have relatively decreases from 24.786 percent in 2014 to 24.746 percent in 2015 and hence pose a small impact on the companys operations (The World Bank, 2016). Socio-cultural factors These factors include a rapid change in lifestyle that demand for high-class services and products such as credit cards. In addition, increase in population and literacy level has also increased the demand for Visas product and hence favoring the business. Technological factors Technological advancement has led to the latest development in automatic voice recorder, automated teller machines, global money transfer, and credit card facility. People now prefer to stay in a cashless society, which promotes the business and operations for Visa, Inc. Task environment Main factors in Visas task environment include competitors, suppliers, and customers. Competitors The main competitors include MasterCard, American Express, JCB, and Discover Diners Club. The technological advancement and regulatory changes are favoring the new entrants in the industry and consequently threatening the profitability and performance of Visas business. Consumers The main customers involve individual consumers, financial institutions, businesses, merchants, government entities, and strategic partners. The cashless society and demand for middle-class products such as credit and debit cards have a positive impact on the profitability of Visa, Inc. Suppliers The company has ensured a positive relationship with the suppliers to grow its brand around the globe. The company has established programs such as iSupplier portal and supplier diversity to create a better connection with the suppliers globally (Visa Inc., 2017). Culture of organization The company promotes the culture of integrity that aligns with the established values and ethical standards. This culture provides every employee an opportunity to participate in decision-making and fell comfortable to raise concern and ask questions. The company also establishes a work culture that inspires others to act with integrity. Other core responsibilities of the managers are to lead by example, discourage retaliation, and keep an open door. For the company to drive the culture of integrity, it requires every employee to demonstrate ethical behavior, respect, trust, and good business judgment (Visa Inc., 2016). The company also embrace the culture of corporate responsibility by promoting the conducive business environment, diversity and inclusion in the workplace, financial inclusion, and working to enhance lives around the globe. Organization heroes According to the report by Jamison et al. (2016), the APIs can be considered as the companys unsung heroes because they connect devices and apps to allow every user to pin, post, and buy anything from different locations. They work as a link between products and the applications (Jamison et al., 2016). These APIs are connectors that exchange date between application, devices, and products. Their function is consistent with the companys slogan, everywhere you want to be. The role of organizations culture As illustrated above, the Visas culture is defined by the actions such as act with integrity, corporate responsibility, continually innovates, inspire others, and value others. As a result, this culture has created a favorable environment for shareholders, employees, community, and other stakeholders to work together towards achieving the organizations goals. In addition, this has resulted in technology transformation within the company that has driven the growth of the companys technology capabilities. Role of innovation The company has developed a series of innovation centers globally and highlight new capabilities, reflect on the future, and co-create with their clients. This has resulted in a multi-year transformation that has led to significant progress. In 2016, the company opened the innovation centers in Singapore, Miami, and Dubai to enhance the development of new technologies (Visa Inc., 2016). Commitment to sustainability The company is committed to minimizing the environmental impact while lowering the costs and increasing efficiencies. The company seeks to restrict paper usage, source the electronics and supplies responsibly, minimize waste on landfills and enhance the culture of sustainability among their employees. The company has established specific initiatives such as reduction of energy through efficient controls and lighting and reduction of water through responsible landscaping and low-flow water fixtures (Visa Inc., 2017). Threats and opportunities Opportunities Customer trend to embrace the use of cashless option such as debit cards is increasing every year. The advancement of internet and mobile payment is enhancing online payment through debit and credit cards. Threats Regulatory issues in some countries are anticipated to minimize the transaction fees on the cashless platform. Innovation and technology have led to the entry of new competitors such as PayPal leading to the highly competitive environment.

Death Of The Ancient World - 2949 Words

Death. Something that no one wants to think about much less encounter. Yet we all must come face to face with death in some way or another. The whole process of losing a loved one and taking care of the remains made me wonder why we honor the dead the way we do. Why do we bury them or burn them? What dictates that religion, environment, culture? What is the point of doing anything at all for the dead? To honor their memory or ease the pain for those left behind? Death in the ancient world held a deeper meaning than it does today, in the ancient world they look out for your soul and the journey it is about to embark upon. Our traditions today are merely warped versions from these ancient traditions. As I examined some of the ancient texts from different cultures, I found something very surprising, even across different cultures the dead were tended the same way. You would never notice these similarities, because the rites and meanings are so different, leading me to the conclusion it wasn’t all culture. Environment plays a small role but it was insignificant, in comparison to religion. Religion or the lack thereof was what made these death rites so different and distinctive. Religion affects the practices and different rituals surrounding how the dead are laid to rest in the ancient world as we see in Beowulf, the Iliad, and the Bhagavad-Gita. If I say Viking, immediately the image of a blonde haired pillager comes to mind, and if I say Viking funeral, you think of a shipShow MoreRelatedEssay about Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece903 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece† According to history there existed two of many important ancient civilizations that left a significant mark in the history of human development that even today leaves modern society in awe of its greatness. In spite of being distant civilizations, Ancient Egypt and Ancient Greece share similarities and difference in terms of how they practiced religion,political structure, everyday life style, and how they built the monumental architectures that continued to amazeRead MoreCompare And Contrast Ancient Rome And Christianity1710 Words   |  7 PagesAncient Rome vs Christianity Ancient Rome and Christianity experienced many similarities and differences throughout their time. Because the Roman World began their religion multiple years before Christianity began to erupt, therefore Christianity was persecuted by the Roman World. The Roman World based their religion off gods and goddesses while Christianity was based off of Jesus and his crucifixion on the cross for our sins. These religions share different but in some way similar purposes, virtueRead MoreLife After Death By Benjamin Franklin1081 Words   |  5 PagesLife after Death Benjamin Franklin once said, â€Å"In this world nothing can be certain, expect death and taxes†. (www.brainyquote.com). Death is something a lot of people are scared of, even though it a natural life cycle and it happens to everyone and everything. Everybody agrees death happens, but not everyone agrees what happens after death. Different people have different views of what happens after death, but one thing they all agree on is that it happens to everybody and there is no way aroundRead MoreAnti-Idealism In Shakespeares Hamlet1563 Words   |  7 PagesMark Edmundson’s book, Self and Soul, he calls William Shakespeare â€Å"our great de-idealizing author.† In his book, Edmundson examines the ideals of the ancient world and how they have been lost in the modern world. In one section of the introduction to his novel he analyzes Shakespeare’s works and how they function as a shift between these two worlds. Specifically, he examines Shakespeare’s re jection of the â€Å"religious ideal [and] the ideal of contempt,† as well as his use of skepticism and â€Å"uncertaintiesRead MoreAs the saying goes no good deed goes unrewarded. Coleridge, in his poem The Rime of the Ancient600 Words   |  3 Pagesdeed goes unrewarded. Coleridge, in his poem The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, tells a story that no evil deed shall go unpunished. For every action there is an appropriate consequence equal to or greater than the original action. In the poem, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner, Coleridge explains this through the crime committed by the ancient Mariner and the consequences forced upon him for his actions as seemed fit by the spiritual world. 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Just like every other region in the world, the approaches to death in Latin America are unique to the area, and have changed over the years. The Pre-Colonial death rituals in Mexico, Peru, and Haiti each have their own method of addressing this inevitable tragedy. Never the less there are common threads throughout the Aztec, Inca, and Taino peoples. When the Europeans arrivedRead MoreGreek Mythology : Ancient Greece1322 Words   |  6 Pagesfor the dead which was called the underworld. Greek mythology itself is legend. In fact, it shows a window into the ancient past, a view of a world that existed not only in the mind of the Greek poets but also in the native hearts of Ancient Greece. Polytheistic, is to be defined as believing in more than one God in which Ancient Greeks can closely relate too. However, Ancients Greeks paid focused attention on the 12 to 14 Gods of Mount Olympus which the Gods had their own â€Å"semi-gods† and â€Å"deities†

Multiplex Film and Service Profit Chain Free Essays

Executive summary 1. Introduction 2. Industry analysis 1. We will write a custom essay sample on Multiplex: Film and Service Profit Chain or any similar topic only for you Order Now Indian entertainment industry 2. Indian film industry 3. Growth drivers 4. Key players 3. Services marketing concepts as applied in multiplex 1. 7 Ps of services marketing 2. Service profit chain 3. Service blueprinting 4. Managing demand and supply 5. Yield management 6. Managing waiting process 7. Complaint management and service recovery 8. Customer feedback . Research report 5. Conclusion Abstract The magical word in cinemas today is – multiplex. It caters to the busy, fast moving and variety-loving consumer who wants more than just one film under a single roof. Multiplexes have become just a rage that most of the old cine complexes are converting to multiplexes. Cinema cannot be an independent identity. It stands with the food and entertainment counters. In the concept of multiplexes full entertainment is the magnet that attracts people inside This paper examines various Services marketing concepts, such as 7 Ps of services marketing- service Product, Price, Place, Promotion, People, Process, and Physical evidence; service Blueprinting; service Profit Chain; Managing Demand and Supply; Yield Management; Queue Management; Customer Feedback and service Recovery. This paper also throws some light on Industry analysis. Tectonic change in Indian Entertainment Industry and Indian Film Industry, and Growth drivers responsible for the expected increase in the number of multiplex cinemas such as Favorable demographic changes, An increase in disposable income in the hands of ever-expanding Indian middle class, Organized retail boom, Entertainment tax benefits for multiplex cinemas, India is one of the fastest growing economies in the world, High quality of creative and technical talent pool, Indian consumers willing to spent more on Entertainment, and Increase in the number of high-grade Hindi films, etc are considered. The paper also lists key players in the industry such as PVR Limited, INOX, FUN Cinemas, FAME Cinemas, and Cinemax. A descriptive research has been conducted, using questionnaire method, with a view to understand customer profile, customer expectation, customer satisfaction, customer loyalty, usage frequency, customer behavior, and to get other important insights with respect to a multiplex. A number of charts and tables are prepared to bring out the main characteristics of the collected data. How to cite Multiplex: Film and Service Profit Chain, Papers

Marketing Strategy Selection Market Metrics -Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Marketing Strategy Selection Market Metrics? Answer: Introduction An organisation requires an effective corporate strategy, a business strategy and a marketing strategy for achieving continuous growth and expansion. These three types of strategies are the key to success for any business organisation. A corporate strategy can be explained as the corporate actions of any organisation that are performed to accomplish the set objectives and aims of an organisation while achieving the various competitive benefits (Sharifi, et al., 2013). A corporate strategy comprise a vision that which for long term as well as clearly defined used for motivating the workforce as well as creating high level of corporate value for the implementation of the adequate actions to have satisfied customer base. The business strategy can be understand as long term plan of action which is established for the achievement of some specific business objective or goal. It is used by the organisations for strengthening the overall performance of any business. The third key aspect is t he use of marketing strategies which offers a roadmap to the business organisation for marketing the products and services and the way there can be fetched the attention of the consumers. The report will present how effectively Amazon Fresh can take use of growth strategy as corporate strategy, low cost leadership strategy as the business strategy and the various marketing mix based strategies and the marketing strategy. Selection of Corporate Strategy There are various corporate strategies that are used by the organisations to achieve success and growth. There are various strategies such as the, growth strategy, consolidation strategy, cooperative strategy and global strategy. All these strategies have their several advantages and benefits. The generic corporate strategy which will be most useful for Amazon Fresh is the diversification aspect of the growth strategy. This corporate strategy of Amazon Fresh is based on leveraging the innovative technological capabilities for the success of the business and following with an effective cost leadership strategy for providing maximum value to the customers at the minimum possible price (David, 2011). Such strategy will paid off well to Amazon fresh as it can be analysed that Amazon is regarded as one of the largest online retailer and is also considered as the market leader in the online market. And thus, it possess the capacity and potential to have innovative technologies in the busin ess operation s to achieve growth such as diversification as well as cost leadership can also be used as it will help Amazon fresh to have increased customer base. The growth strategy has four major parts on which there is a need to have focus upon i.e. the market development, diversification, product development and market penetration (Peppard and Ward, 2016). Market Development Market development is taken use as one of the key growth strategies of Amazon Fresh. In such intensive strategy, the key objective is to conquer the new markets and attain growth. There is addition of new markets and new countries when there is provide services of Amazon Fresh. At the initial level there were only provided the retail services to the customers in the regions of the United States. And presently it has its presence in Berlin, Tokyo and London and it has planning to operate in more countries in coming time frame. Every new nation is a new market for Amazon Fresh which helps in creating growth opportunities for the organisation (Taylor, 2012). This corporate strategy of growth builds strong competitive advantage for the organisation that allows the organisation to implement the market development intensive strategy with utmost effectiveness. A marketing strategic objective in consideration with the market development growth strategy of Amazon Fresh is to establish a few m ore online grocery retail websites which can correspond with the new regions which can help the company in achieving more global visibility (Stephens, Gabriela Balan and Callaghan, 2010). Market Penetration Market penetration is another aspect of growth strategy used by Amazon Fresh as its corporate strategy in its online retail grocery business. The key aim of this factor of the growth strategy is to have more revenues from all the markets where the organisation is currently serving. Amazon fresh develops with enhancing consumerism. When there is development of increased level of interest in the online grocery market, the organisation help in gaining advantages from increased sales revenues particularly when there is high level of popularity and brand image of the organisation (Koks and Kilika, 2016). For the sudden and initial growth of Amazon Fresh, the factor responsible is the market penetration in the United States. This growth strategy of Amazon develops several competitive benefits which are required to penetrate the markets that are based upon the prices and the low cost. A marketing strategic objective which can be based upon the growth strategy is to incorporate an effective marketing campaign for attracting high number of customers for the Amazon Fresh website (Zentes, Morschett and Schramm-Klein, 2017). Product Development For the continuous growth of the business, Amazon Fresh takes use of product development as a supporting growth strategy. Offering new products and developing new services for attaining higher revenues is the key aim of the growth strategy. Amazon Fresh has achieved growth and success by developing innovative services and products over time. For example, earlier Amazon only used to be a retailer of various products comprising of clothes, accessories, etc. But now it has started developing more services such as delivering fresh groceries (Baker, 2014). The cost leadership strategy combined with the growth strategy supports the intensive corporate strategy of Amazon Fresh by offering the organisation with business processes that are low cost for the introduction of new products. A marketing strategic objective in consideration with this growth strategy is to enhance the development and research investment for the faster product development and offering it to the customers through onlin e channels (Hussain, et al., 2014). Diversification There is also focus upon the diversification aspect of the intensive growth strategy used by Amazon as its corporate strategy. The growth and success based upon the new venture or business is the aim in implementing this growth strategy. It comprises of the acquisition Amazon took place i.e. IMBD, Junglee.com, Musicfile.com, Exchange.com etc. that are of various other diverse business fields and sell products that are extremely diverse from those of Amazon. As per this aspect, the organisation takes use of acquisition strategy for the effective use of this diversification growth strategy. The cost leadership strategy of Amazon Fresh enables it to develop in diversified portfolios by implementing the similar approaches for minimizing the costs of operations as well as the sales price. A marketing strategic objective in relevance with the diversification growth strategy is to develop the e-commerce business by the means more acquisition or can say an effective acquisition strategy (Hus sain, et al., 2013). Selection of Business and Marketing Strategy The generic business strategy which can be used by Amazon Fresh is the Overall Cost Leadership Strategy as the key emphasis and focus of the organisation is on saving additional costs and understanding the overall strategy. The particular measures which have been used by Amazon in pursuit of this growth strategy is the steep discounts which are offered to the prime and regular customers (Tanwar, 2013). The customers get groceries on the similar day they ordered with high level of freshness in the products at convenient places and low cost prices. Apart from the low cost business strategy, the business strategy of Amazon Fresh is also driven by the various sources of competitive benefits where the organisation has its major emphasis upon the innovative technology, the economies of scales and the benefits of synergy among the internal resources and the external drivers. For mapping the behaviour of the consumers there is also a strategy which is used known as the Big Data Analytics (Sa lavou, 2010). There is extensive use of this strategy so that the preferences, the needs and the demands of the customers can be analysed and matched which gives several competitive advantages to the organisation. Marketing Strategy linked to the Business Strategy The potential customers for the Amazon Fresh can be segmented on the basis of demographic factors such as the females will be the targeted customers of the service in comparison with men as there are groceries which are most of the time selected by the women only. Secondly from the behavioural point of segmentation, the key customers are the one who do not want to invest time time of the purchase of groceries by local shops or retailers and these sorts if customers want direct selection of the groceries. From the psychographic point of segmentation, there includes people who are of higher class and as upper middle class who spend their large amount of time on these stores as well as it also compromise of the people who prefer online shopping rather than going to stores and collect the products (Darroch, 2014). Modes of entry There are several modes of entry which can be used by Amazon Fresh to enter the new market and countries. But Amazon Fresh can take use of the merger and acquisition strategy for commencing its business sin several other regions. The reason behind recommending the acquisition strategy bas the mode of entry is Amazon as a brand has high and increased level of visibility and secondly there are vast amount of capital requirements in acquisitions and Amazon has the power to acquire the various other organisations. Therefore, acquisition is one of the best entry modes for Amazon Fresh to have a global market reach (Verbeke, 2013). Marketing Mix Analysis The product is the service offered by Amazon through Amazon Fresh. It is a free of cost and same day delivery service of the fresh groceries from the markets, shops and the local suppliers. The customers get the fresh and reasonable priced groceries at their door step or the most nearest pick up point and this helps the customers saving their lot of time in going to the market and purchasing the groceries. There is also a recognition system through which the preferences and the choices of the customers are analysed and they have been offered and recommend those products. There is also take sue of model of Click and Drive so that the customers can have their ordered products as fast as possible (Srinivasan and Moorman, 2013). Price The prices for the groceries offered by the Amazon Fresh are very reasonable which can be easily affordable by lower middle class, middle class as well as upper class people. There are no additional costs for delivery or for packaging. Only the costs of the groceries have to rapid by the customers. The marketing strategy related to price of the groceries is the cost leadership strategy by which there can be attracted increased number of customer base (Melis, et al., 2015). Place Being an online retailer of groceries, there is no such boundary of delivering goods except the regions or the countries where the services are not available. The United States is the most regions where the services are mostly available. In few parts of London, Tokyo and Berlin the services of Amazon Fresh are also available. Thus, the marketing strategy adopted by the company is to cover the maximum regions of a single country and then cover other overseas countries (Rosenbloom, 2012). Promotion For the promotion of the services of Amazon Fresh, the company can take effective use of television advertisements, online advertisements, marketing campaigns, posters and social media. There is a significance use of the social media platforms in enhancing the reach of the services and increasing brand visibility. As the services are offered online only, thus, the various online or social median platforms can assist in enhancing the number of customer base for the organisation. Therefore, these are some of the most favourable and potential promotional marketing techniques for Amazon Fresh to get more number of customers across the world. Evaluation of the strategy and Recommendations Evaluation of the corporate strategy From analysing the corporate strategy of Amazon Fresh through the Ansoff Matrix, it has been evaluated that the company is taking efficient use of the strategy and it has been realized that the best suitable strategy for Amazon fresh is Market Development strategy because of the reason that the key objective of any new business or service is to conquer the new markets and attain growth. There is addition of new markets and new countries when there is provide services of Amazon Fresh. At the initial level there were only provided the retail services to the customers in the regions of the United States but with the continuous efforts there can be gained acquisition of new markets (Proctor, 2014). Thus, it can be stated that Amazon Fresh can attain good market share and have strong customer base with its growth strategy of market development and also market penetration as Amazon is one of the most recognized brand and it can get benefitted with its b rand name to acquire higher revenues and increased level of market penetration. Therefore it is recommended that Amazon fresh can have better access to the market with existing product and existing market through its strong brand image and existing products in new market with high capital sources, strong corporate strategy and global visibility (Thijsen, Tong and van Leer, 2014). Evaluation of the business strategy By analysing and evaluating the business strategy of Amazon Fresh with the framework of Porters Generic Strategies, it has been analysed that the cost leadership and the differentiation strategy will work best for Amazon Fresh as the groceries offer by Amazon at such low cost prices is its primary competitive advantage it can achieved with its business strategy (Krishnaswamy, 2017). There are other organisations or retailers who offered online services but the quality at such as low prices is the best strategy which has helped Amazon fresh in acquiring a strong customer base and reliable set of customers. In the present time, the customers not only want fast and differentiated services that are unique in nature but also the cost effective services and products that do not laid much pressure upon the buyer (Box and Miller, 2011). And thus, the differentiated services of Amazon fresh at valued prices to the customers is considered as the most appropriate business strategy. Thus, with t he evaluation drawn from the analysis performed through the lenses of porter Generic strategy, it can be stated that the low cost leadership and differentiation strategy and perfect for the growth of Amazon Fresh. Therefore, it is recommended that it must remain its cost leadership but also offer differentiated services to the customers so that they can be retained for a longer period of time (Hill, Jones and Schilling, 2014). Evaluation of the marketing strategy The marketing strategy of Amazon fresh can be analysed through the Strategic marketing framework as the strategic framework explains the significance of the marketing strategies in the high revenues and success of the organisations. Amazon Fresh has performed a proper and adequate analysis of the market and it has been evaluated that Amazon being the leader of the online retailing has a potential platform to start with Amazon Fresh as online retailing of groceries (Pookulangara and Koesler, 2011). In the market selection, Amazon Fresh has selected its target group through demographic, psychographic and behavioural segmentation. There has been a performed a proper segmentation and targeting the consumer market. The next step according to the framework is marketing strategies and Amazon Fresh has effective marketing mix com prising of strong product marketing, price marketing strategy, place marketing strategy and the promotional marketing strategies (Zahay and Griffin, 2010). Thus, al l these marketing strategies are beneficial for having a large number of consumer bases. Thus, these marketing strategies of Amazon Fresh will help the organisation in acquiring customers as well as high level of customer retention and loyalty which at the end results in increased level of revenues. It is recommended that there must be more focus upon the place as there are few regions only where Amazon Fresh delivers its services and if the area will be increased there will also be increase in number of customers and the revenues of the company (Strauss, 2016). Conclusion There is a vital significance and importance of the corporate strategy, business strategy and the marketing strategy in the growth and success of a business organisation and its marketing plan. The growth, success and sustainability of the organisation is extremely depends upon the selection of business, corporate and marketing strategy the organisation take use of from this report, it can be concluded that there is growth strategy adopted by Amazon Fresh which is highly potential for the company as it helps the company in attaining growth and success in the future timeframe. The product development and market penetration are the most potential growth corporate strategy for Amazon Fresh. Thus, it is stated that it must extend its roots in few more overseas regions. From the analysis and insights of the business strategy, it can be concluded that in present time where is striving competition in the market of online retailing, it is essential that the companies must offer quality produ cts at low prices so that the consumers can gain utmost value from the amount they spent. Thus, the low cost leadership business strategy of Amazon as well as the differentiation strategy helps the company in growing and having attention of more number of customers. Thus, it can be stated that it must remain its cost leadership but also offer differentiated services to the customers so that they can be retained for a longer period of time. From the overall report and analysis and the conclusion drawn, it is recommended that there must be effective use of the marketing strategies to enhance the visibility of the services offered by Amazon Fresh. References Baker, M.J., 2014.Marketing strategy and management. Palgrave Macmillan. Box, T.M. and Miller, W.D., 2011, January. Small-firm competitive strategy. InAllied Academies International Conference. Academy of Strategic Management. Proceedings(Vol. 10, No. 1, p. 13). Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc. Darroch, J., 2014. An Introduction To Market Segmetation Theory and Practice. InWhy Marketing to Women Doesnt Work(pp. 67-80). 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Supply chain strategy and its impacts on product and market growth strategies: a case study of SMEs.International Journal of Production Economics,145(1), pp.397-408. Srinivasan, R. and Moorman, C., 2013, May. Strategic firm commitments and rewards for customer relationship management in online retailing. American Marketing Association. Stephens, S., Gabriela Balan, C. and Callaghan, S., 2010. Theory and practice: the experience of marketing graduates.Education+ Training,52(6/7), pp.552-560. Strauss, J., 2016.E-marketing. Routledge. Tanwar, R., 2013. Porters generic competitive strategies.Journal of Business and Management,15(1), pp.11-17. Taylor, E.C., 2012, January. Competitive improvement planning: using ansoff's matrix with abell's model to inform the strategic management process. InAllied Academies International Conference. Academy of Strategic Management. Proceedings(Vol. 11, No. 1, p. 21). Jordan Whitney Enterprises, Inc. Thijsen, T., Tong, T. and van Leer, J., 2014. Ansoff Model.Marketing. Verbeke, A., 2013.International business strategy. Cambridge University Press. Zahay, D. and Griffin, A., 2010. Marketing strategy selection, marketing metrics, and firm performance.Journal of Business Industrial Marketing,25(2), pp.84-93. Zentes, J., Morschett, D. and Schramm-Klein, H., 2017. Growth Strategies. InStrategic Retail Management(pp. 141-161). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden.